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Posts Tagged Freddie Mac

Mortgage Rates Dip Below 6%

The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage dropped below 6% on average this week, a seven-week low for the mortgage, according to Freddie Mac’s weekly survey, released on Wednesday.

The mortgage averaged 5.97% for the week ending Nov. 26, down from last week’s 6.04% average. The 30-year mortgage averaged 6.10% a year ago; it hasn’t been lower since Oct. 9, when it averaged 5.94%.

“Interest rates for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages fell for the fourth consecutive week as signs the overall economy is flagging lowered most interest rates market-wide,” said Frank Nothaft, Freddie Mac chief economist, in a news release. “And economic growth in the third quarter was revised downward this week, led by the first decline in consumer spending since the fourth quarter of 1991 and the largest drop since the second quarter of 1980.”

The 15-year fixed-rate mortgage averaged 5.74%, up slightly from last week’s 5.73% average. The mortgage also averaged 5.73% a year ago.

Five-year Treasury-indexed hybrid adjustable-rate mortgages averaged 5.86%, down from last week’s 5.87% average. They also averaged 5.86% a year ago. And 1-year Treasury-indexed ARMs averaged 5.18%, down from last week’s 5.29% average. The ARMs averaged 5.43% a year ago.

To obtain the rates, the fixed-rate mortgages required payment of an average 0.7 point, the 5-year ARM required an average 0.6 point and the 1-year ARM required an average 0.5 point. A point is 1% of the total mortgage amount, charged as prepaid interest.

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Housing Bill Signed!

President Bush on Wednesday signed into law a housing bill that aims to boost the housing market and solidify mortgage finance giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Click here to read about Fannie & Freddie.

A larger role for the Federal Housing Administration: The FHA will be allowed to insure up to $300 billion in new 30-year fixed-rate mortgages for at-risk borrowers in owner-occupied homes if their lenders agree to write down loan balances to 90% of the homes’ current appraised value.

The cost of the new FHA program which would begin on Oct. 1 and be in place for just a few years – will be funded by fees from Fannie and Freddie, along with fees paid by both lenders and borrowers. 

Not all $300 billion is expected to be used.  In fact only about 325,000 people will qualify for this aid under the new guidelines.

A permanent increase in “conforming loan” limits: The law will permanently increase the cap on the size of mortgages guaranteed by Fannie and Freddie to a maximum of $625,500 from $417,000.

A new home-buyer credit (more like a loan): The new law includes a tax refund for first-time home buyers worth up to 10% of a home’s purchase price but no more than $7,500.  BUT this is more like an interest-free loan, since it would have to be paid back. You get 15 years to do so.

A ban on down-payment assistance from sellers: The new law eliminates a program that has allowed sellers to provide down payment assistance for FHA loans. The law would also increase to 3.5% from 3% the down payment requirement for borrowers getting FHA loans.

A new affordable housing trust fund: The law establishes a permanent fund to promote affordable housing. The fund will be paid for by fees from Fannie and Freddie.

Grants to states to buy foreclosed properties: The law grants $4 billion to states to buy up and rehabilitate foreclosed properties.

FHA foreclosure rescue: Development of a refinance program for homebuyers with problematic subprime loans. Lenders would write down qualified mortgages to 85% of the current appraised value and qualified borrowers would get a new FHA 30-year fixed mortgage at 90% of appraised value. Borrowers would have to share 50% of all future appreciation with FHA. The loan limit for this program is $550,440 nationwide. Program is effective on October 1, 2008. Simple math:

VA loan limits: Temporarily increases the VA home loan guarantee loan limits to the same level as the Economic Stimulus limits through December 31, 2008.

Risk-based pricing: Stops FHA from using risk-based pricing for one year. This provision is effective from October 1, 2008 through September 30, 2009.

Mortgage Revenue Bond Authority: Authorizes $10 billion in mortgage bonds for refinancing subprime mortgages.

New Loan Originator Requirements: Strengthens the existing mortgage originator licensing and registration system to prevent fraud and will require minimum licensing and education requirements.

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Declining Markets with George Cooper (Interview)

George Cooper Sr. Mortgage consultant with Primary Home Finance, East Greenwch, Rhode Island

George Cooper is a Senior Mortgage Advisor with Primary Home Finance in East Greenwich, Rhode Island.  I asked George to lend a little insight to what effect  a Declining Market tag has on mortgages.  Currently all Rhode Island counties are considered Declining Markets, despite growth within many areas.   

In a small state like Rhode Island, a family attitude means everything.  This is what Primary Home Finance is all about. Some people say, “Don’t ever do business with friends or family.” We say…that’s what we do every day!  George Cooper    Click the play button to listen!

 
icon for podpress  GCooper Interview: Play Now | Play in Popup | Download (17)

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Are The Days of Zero-Down Mortgages Over?

Bloomberg has reported since January, banks have lost $146 billion in mortgage securities.The mortgage industry has gone through some a major overhaul recently, and there is more to come.  The latest shoe to drop is the 100% financing / zero down mortgages.  Not all of them are extinct, but don’t look to Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac to guarantee one.  Now these mortgages are deemed a risky lending practice as house prices fall in many areas.  Now they are deemed risky?  That’s like gunshot wounds being deed risky now.  Old milk?  Risky now.  Driving with your eyes closed?  Research has shown that to be a risky behavior now, and should be avoided.  But back when home prices were escalating out of sight, and many buyers were digging through their car seats for down payment money it wasn’t risky then?  Creating “qualified” mortgage clients out of thin air and a wink wink and putting them in programs so far over their heads they could not see past the pre-payment penalty to come up for air was not risky?  Making extra dollars from these people with elevated interest rates - because golden nuggets like 100% financing don’t come without a price - only to make more money on their necessary and eventual refi’s did not put the client at risk?  Oh and the parting gift – you lose your house.  We’ll explain negative equity and its dangers some other time, dear client.  I must be really out of touch because I just can’t get my head around this one.

Now of course, I am obligated to say that not all 100% financing mortgages went sour.  For some people it made sense to keep the cash in the bank as money was historically low to borrow.  If a house was purchased at a not so over the moon price and it still has equity, then it worked out for the best.  My issue is with the segment of mortgage lenders who preyed upon unsuspecting dreamers who wanted a piece of the American Pie. 

Since January, banks have reported $146 billion in losses on U.S. mortgage securities.  Many of the mainly sub-prime lenders are out of business now and I could not be happier.  Something about sowing and reaping should be inserted here.  The mortgage lenders I have been fortunate enough to call my peers have not counseled clients into this mess.  For some it meant losing a deal, but I think they’d trade that for a sound night’s sleep anytime.   

So now the government is determining that the very poison which greased the mortgage wheels for years is, in fact, toxic.  Thanks.  Now if you’ll excuse me I have some knives to juggle.

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